Pterostichinae - Pterostichinae
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| Yaygın Avrasya türü Poecilus cupreus'un ( Pterostichini ) görüntüsü |
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Pterostichinae (ancak metne bakın)
Bonelli , 1810
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Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810 |
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Pterostichinae bir olan alt familyası içinde kanatlı böcekler ( aile Carabidae). Bu gelişmiş aittir harpaline montaj ve bunlar sınırlı ise lato sensu tek alt ailesi olarak, Pterostichinae kabilesine downranked edilir Pterostichini . Bununla birlikte, Harpalinae'nin eski Pterostichitae süper kabilesinin gevşek bir şekilde sınırlandırılmış haliyle Harpalus'tan oldukça farklı bir soy oluşturduğu görüldüğünden, çekirdek grubu burada mevcut alt aile olarak kabul edilir ve Harpalinae daha dar olarak tanımlanır.
Genellikle orta büyüklükte ve daha çok kalın yer böcekleridir. Renklendirme tipik olarak karanlıktır ve belirgin desenler içermez, ancak genellikle cilalı metal gibi güçlü bir parlaklığa sahiptir. Yaygın bir şekilde dağılmışlardır ve çok çeşitli karasal habitatlarda yaşarlar . Yalnızca küçük hayvanları yiyen daha bazal yer böceklerinin aksine, Pterostichinae büyük oranda omnivor ve hatta otçul taksonlar içerir.
sistematik
Bu grup aşağıdaki kabileleri ve cinsleri içerir:
Kabile Abacetini Chaudoir, 1872
- Abacetus Dejean, 1828
- Abacidus LeConte, 1873
- Aristopus Laferte-Senectere, 1853
- Celioinkosa Straneo, 1951
- Chlaeminus Motschulsky, 1865
- Colpodichius Straneo, 1952
- Cosmodiscus Sloane, 1907
- Cyrtomoscelis Chaudoir, 1874
- Distrigidius Jeannel, 1948
- Ecnomolaus Bates, 1892
- Haptoderidius Straneo, 1975
- Haptoderodes Straneo, 1986
- Holconotus Schmidt-Goebel, 1846
- Inkosa Peringuey, 1926
- Mateuellus Deuve, 1990
- Metabacetus Bates, 1892
- Metaxellus Straneo, 1960
- Metaxys Chaudoir, 1857
- Novillidius Straneo, 1941
- Oodinkosa Straneo, 1939
- Ophonichius Straneo, 1942
- Pediomorphus Chaudoir, 1878
- Pioprosopus Tschitscherine, 1899
- Pollicobius Vinson, 1939
- Prostalomus Basilewsky, 1950
- Pseudabacetus Burgeon , 1935
- Pterostillichus Straneo, 1949
- Rhagadillius Straneo, 1951
- Tiferonia Darlington, 1962
- Trachelocyphoides Alluaud, 1934
- Trachelocyphus Tschitscherine, 1900
Kabile Catapieseini Bates, 1882
- Catapiesis Solier, 1835
- Homalomorpha Brulle, 1835
Kabile Chaetodactylini Tschitscherine, 1903
- Chaetodactyla Tschitscherine, 1897
Kabile Cnemalobini Germain, 1911
- Cnemalobus Guerin-Meneville 1838
Kabile Cratocerini Lacordaire, 1854
- Brachidius Chaudoir, 1852
- Cratocerus Dejean, 1829
- Oxyglychus Straneo, 1938
Kabile Drimostomatini Chaudoir, 1872
- Abacaelostus Straneo, 1952
- Andrewesinulus Straneo, 1938
- Apsidocnemus Alluaud, 1936
- Barylaus Liebherr, 1985
- Caecocaelus Straneo, 1949
- Caelostomus W.S. MacLeay, 1825
- Camptogenys Tschitscherine, 1899
- Capabatus Csiki, 1930
- Crenulostrigus Straneo, 1942
- Cyrtolaus Bates, 1882
- Dactyleurys Tschitscherine, 1899
- Dactylinius Straneo, 1941
- Diachipteryx Alluaud, 1926
- Diceromerus Chaudoir, 1872
- Dromistomus Jeannel, 1948
- Drymonaxus Straneo, 1941
- Eurystomis Chaudoir, 1878
- Feostoma Straneo, 1941
- Hemitelestus Alluaud, 1895
- Hoplizomenus Chaudoir, 1872
- Leleuporites Straneo, 1960
- Madapelmus Dajoz, 1985
- Monodryxus Straneo, 1942
- Pachycaecus Straneo, 1971
- Pachyroxochus Straneo, 1942
- Platyxythrius Straneo, 1942
- Stegazopteryx Will, 2004
- Stomonaxellus Tschitscherine, 1901
- Strigomerodes Straneo, 1939
- Strigomerus Chaudoir, 1872
- Trichillinus Straneo, 1938
Kabile Microcheilini Jeannel, 1948
- Microcheila Brulle, 1834
Kabile Morionini Brulle, 1835
- Buderes Murray, 1857
- Hyperectenus Alluaud, 1935
- Hyperion Castelnau, 1834
- Megamorio Chaudoir, 1880
- Morion Latreille, 1810
- Morionidius Chaudoir, 1880
- Moriosomus Motschulsky, 1864
- Platynodes Westwood, 1846
- Stereostoma Murray, 1857
Kabile Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810 (Metiini dahil)
- Abacillius Straneo, 1949
- Abacillodes Straneo, 1988
- Abacoleptus Fauvel, 1903
- Abacomorphus Chaudoir, 1878
- Abacophrastus Will, 2011
- Abacops Tschitscherine, 1902
- Abaris Dejean, 1831
- Abax Bonelli, 1810
- Abropus Su Evi, 1842
- Acanthoferonia Moore, 1965
- Adrimus Bates, 1871
- Allotriopus Bates, 1882
- Antarctiola Straneo, 1977
- Apsaustodon Tschitscherine, 1901
- Argutoridius Chaudoir, 1876
- Aristochroa Tschitscherine, 1898
- Aristochroodes Marcillac, 1993
- Aulacopodus Britton, 1940
- Basilewskya Straneo, 1948
- Blennidus Motschulsky 1865
- Blenniventer Straneo, 1986
- Bothynoproctus Tschitscherine, 1900
- Camptoscelis Dejean, 1828
- Castelnaudia Tschitscherine, 1890
- Catadromus W.S. Macleay, 1825
- Cedrorum Borges ve Serrano, 1993
- Cephalostichus Straneo, 1977
- Cerabilia Castelnau, 1867
- Chaetauchenium Tschitscherine
- Kalkokrous Chaudoir, 1838
- Conchitella Moore, 1962
- Cophosomorpha Tschitscherine, 1890
- Cratoferonia Tschitscherine, 1902
- Cratogaster Blanchard, 1843
- Cyclotrachelus Chaudoir, 1838
- Cynthidia Chaudoir, 1873
- Darodilia Castelnau, 1867
- Eucamptognathus Chaudoir, 1837
- Euchroa Brulle, 1834
- Eudromus Klug, 1835
- Eumara Tschitscherine, 1901
- Euryabax Fauvel, 1903
- Euryaptus Bates, 1892
- Feroniola Tschitscherine, 1900
- Feronista Moore, 1965
- Gastrellarius Casey, 1918
- Gastrogmus Sloane, 1915
- Gourlayia Britton, 1964
- Haplobothynus Tschitscherine, 1901
- Haploferonia Darlington, 1962
- Harpostomus Chaudoir, 1856
- Henrotius Jeannel, 1953
- Holcaspis Chaudoir, 1865
- Homalonesiota Maindron, 1908
- Hybothecus Chaudoir, 1874
- Kuschelinus Straneo, 1963
- Leiradira Castelnau, 1867
- Lesticus Dejean, 1828
- Liopasa Tschitscherine, 1901
- Litarthrum Sloane, 1915
- Lobobrachus Sharp, 1885
- Lophoglossus LeConte, 1852
- Loxandrus LeConte, 1852
- Loxodactylus Chaudoir, 1865
- Loxogenius Sloane, 1907
- Marsyas Putzeys, 1845
- Mecynognathus WJ MacLeay, 1873
- Megadromus Motschulsky, 1865
- Meropalpus Tschitscherine, 1900
- Metius Curtis, 1839
- Metoncidus Bates, 1871
- Microcephalus DEJEAN, 1828
- Mireius Straneo, 1984
- Molopidius Jeannel, 1942
- Molopinus Jeannel, 1948
- Molops Bonelli, 1810
- Myas Sturm, 1826
- Nebrioferonia Straneo, 1939
- Nelidus Chaudoir, 1878
- Neoferonia Britton, 1940
- Neotalus Will, 2002
- Nirmala Andrewes, 1930
- Notabax Moore, 1976
- Notolestus Sloane, 1894
- Notonomus Chaudoir, 1862
- Nurus Motschulsky, 1866
- Oberthueria Vuillet, 1911
- Ogmophora Tschitscherine, 1896
- Oribazus Chaudoir, 1874
- Orthomus Chaudoir, 1838
- Oscadytes Lagar Mascaro, 1975
- Oxycrepis Reiche, 1843
- Pachymorphus Chaudoir, 1838
- Pachythecus Chaudoir, 1874
- Paniestichus Will, 2011
- Paranurus Tschitscherine, 1901
- Pareuryaptus Dubault, Lassalle ve Roux, 2008
- Parhypates Motschulsky, 1866
- Pedius Motschulsky, 1850
- Percolaus Bates, 1882
- Percus Bonelli, 1810
- Peyrieraselus Deuve, 1981
- Phaenaulax Tschitscherine, 1898
- Piesmus LeConte, 1852
- Platycaelus Blanchard, 1843
- Platysmodes Fauvel, 1903
- Plocamostethus Britton, 1940
- Poecilinus Jeannel, 1948
- Poecilus Bonelli, 1810
- Prosopogmus Chaudoir, 1865
- Psegmatopterus Chaudoir, 1878
- Pseudabarys Chaudoir, 1873
- Pseudoceneus Tschitscherine, 1891
- Pterostichus Bonelli, 1810
- Rhabdotus Chaudoir, 1865
- Rhytisternus Chaudoir, 1865
- Sarticus Motschulsky, 1865
- Secatophus Castelnau, 1867
- Setalidius Chaudoir, 1878
- Setalimorphus Sloane, 1895
- Setalis Castelnau, 1867
- Simodontus Chaudoir, 1843
- Speluncarius Reitter, 1886
- Speomolops Patrizi, 1955
- Sphodrosomus Perroud ve Montrouzier, 1864
- Stereocerus Kirby, 1837
- Steropanus Fairmaire, 1888
- Sthenocranion Tschitscherine, 1899
- Stolonis Motschulsky, 1866
- Stomis Clairville, 1806
- Straneostichus Sciaky, 1994
- Styracoderus Chaudoir, 1874
- Taphoxomimus Straneo, 1975
- Tapinopterus Schaum, 1858
- Teratotarsa Tschitscherine, 1893
- Teropha Castelnau, 1867
- Trichosternus Chaudoir, 1865
- Trigonognatha Motschulsky, 1858
- Trigonotoma Dejean, 1828
- Trirammatus Chaudoir, 1838
- Tropidocerus Chaudoir, 1878
- Wahlbergiana Bousquet, 2002
- Xenion Tschitscherine, 1902
- Zariquieya Jeannel, 1924
- Zeodera Castelnau, 1867
- Zeopoecilus Sharp, 1886
Kabile Zabrini Bonelli, 1810
- Amara Bonelli, 1810
- Pseudamara Lindroth, 1968
- Zabrus Clairville, 1806